Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya · BarcelonaTech

Pollutant Transport Modelling (250MEA011) – Course 2024/25 PDF

Contents

What is a model? Types. Utility. Difficulties. The modeling process A generic numerical method. Application to solving the flow equation. Typical program structure. Review of the most used numerical methods and comparison of them. The modeling process. Conceptual model. Boundary and initial conditions. Calibration and validation Illustration example.

Dedication

2h Large group
Total: 2h

General formulation eq. Flow (Review) Finite difference scheme. Formal derivation Temporal integration methods. Implicit, explicit, and Crank-Nicholson schemes. Boundary conditions. Types and implementation. Stability. Consistency and truncation error. Convergence and convergence error Solution of the linear system of equations

Dedication

6h Large group
Total: 6h

Generalities. Weighted residuals. Alternative formulations Finite elements. Discretization and shape functions. Derivation of equations by the Galerkin method. Other types of elements. Simple, complex, multiple, isoparametric. Application to the simple 2D case. Temporal integration schemes. Application to a one-dimensional case.

Dedication

6h Large group
Total: 6h

Mechanisms of solute transport. Basic formulations Finite differences. Integrated finite differences. Upstream weighting Finite elements Discussion of stability issues. Conditions on the Peclet and Courant numbers Application to a one-dimensional case.

Dedication

6h Large group
Total: 6h

Purely Lagrangian methods. Evaluation of the material derivative. Limitations Eulerian-Lagrangian methods. Particle methods Random walk method Comparison between different methods.

Dedication

4h Large group
Total: 4h

Automatic calibration versus manual calibration Linear and nonlinear regression, sensitivity matrix Calibration statistics

Dedication

4h Large group
Total: 4h

Generalities. Newton-Raphson method, Picard,… Solution of the flow eq. for free aquifer. Example Unsaturated medium. Example Reactive Transport. Example

Dedication

3h Large group
Total: 3h

Learning MODEL MUSE

Dedication

8h Large group
Total: 8h